Saturday, May 1, 2010

Post #37

HEY EVERYONE...JUST ONE MORE WEEK OF CALCULUS...YEYYY!!!
We've Made It!
But first, don't forget we have to take the AP Calculus Test on Wednesday and we have to be there for 7:15AM

Here's the Basics that we should know:

First Derivative Test:
1. Take the derivative of the original problem.
2. Set the first derivative equal to Zero.
3. Solve for x.
4. Create intervals for x. i.e. (-∞, 1) (1, 4) (4, ∞)
5. Pick a number in the intervals then plug that number in the first derivative for x.
6. Solve.

Second Derivative Test:
1. Take the derivative of the first derivative.
2. Set the second derivative equal to Zero.
3. Solve for x.
4. Create intervals for x. i.e. (-∞, 1) (1, 4) (4, ∞)
5. Pick a number in the intervals then plug that number in the second derivative for x.
6. Solve.

limits:
Rule #1 - When the degree (exponent) of the bottom is GREATER than the degree of the top, the limit is Zero.
Rule #2 - When the degree (exponent) of the bottom is SMALLER than the degree of the top, the limit is infinity. (positive or negative)
Rule #3 - When the degrees are equal, the limit is the coeffecients.

linierazation:
1. Pick out the equation
2. f(x)+f`(x)dx
3. Figure out your dx
4. Figure out your x
5. Plug in everything you get



implicit derivatives for 1st and 2nd derivatives:

First Derivative:
1. take the derivative of both sides
2. everytime you take the derivative of y note it with dy/dx or y^1
3. solve for dy/dx

Second Derivative:
first you find the first derivative and solve it for dy/dx by using the steps for the first derivative steps.
you then take the second derivative of the solved equation. Plugging in d^2y/d^2x everytime you take the derivative of y again. and where you have dy/dx you plug in your solved equation for that.
once you have everything plugged in and ready to go you then solve for d^2y/d^2x

Intermediate Value Theorem:
1. if f is continuous on [a,b] and k is any number between f(a)and f(b), then there is at least 1 number c when f(c)=k.

HOW TO FIND THE EQUATION OF A TANGENT LINE: [this one always tricks me!!!!]
1. take f1(x)
2. plug x in to find your slope m
3. plug x into f(x)to get y
4. using m and (x,y) plug it into the equation (y-y1)=m(x-x1).


WELL I HOPE ALL OF THIS HELPS!!
~ElliE

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