Sunday, March 21, 2010

post 31

calculus again. geeeeeez.

Substitution takes the place of the derivative rules for problems such as product rule and quotient rule. The steps to substitution are:
1. Find a derivative inside the interval
2. set u = the non-derivative
3. take the derivative of u
4. substitute back in


MEAN VALUE THEOREM:
If f is continous on the closed interval [a,b] and differentiable on the open interval (a,b), then there exists a number c in (a,b) such that F'(c) = f(b) - f(a) / b-a\

EXTREME VALUE THEOREM:
the EVT states that a continuous function on a close interval [a,b], must have both a minimum and a maximum on the interval. However, the max and min can occur at the endpoints

steps for related rates:
1. Identify all variables
2. Identify what you are looking for
3. Sketch & label that graph
4. write an equation using all of the variables
5. Take the derivative of this equation
6. Substitute everything back in
7. Solve

Limits:

If the degree on top is bigger than the degree on the bottom, the limit is infinity
If the degree on top is smaller than the degree on the bottom, the limit is zero.
If the degree on the top is the same as the degree on the bottom, you divide the coefficients to get the limit.

If they give you a limit problem where there is any letter going to 0 and they have a huge problem with parenthesis in it, you take the derivative of what is behind the parenthesis and plug in for x if needed.

someone help me w/ tangent lines. i cannot remember them for anythinggggg

2 comments:

  1. Tangent lines... basically all a tangent line is is a line that touches a graph or curve at exactly one point...and it just so happens that in order for it to do that, it has to use the exact slope at that point...so

    You take the derivative, plug in for the x value and get your slope. Then, if it asks for the equation, plug into point slope using an x, a y, and the slope you just found.

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  2. tangent lines:
    given equation & x-value.
    1.Find y-value by plugging x-value into original equation
    2.Find slope by taking the derivative and plugging in the x & y-value.
    3.Once you have a slope and a point, plug into point slope form ( y- y1)=m (x-x1).

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